Kwiindawo eziphambili zamagumbi okurhweba ngezimali, iiholo zothethathethwano zamazwe ngamazwe, kunye neeklabhu eziphezulu, umgangathoisandiimisela ngokuthe ngqo ixabiso kunye nokhuseleko lolwazi. Xa isivumelwano sokudibanisa esixabisa amakhulu ezigidi zeerandi siza kusayinwa, okanye icebo elibandakanya iimfihlo zorhwebo lixoxwa, nakuphi na ukungacaci okanye ukuvuza kweenkcukacha kunokubangela ilahleko ezingenakubalwa. Eli linqanaba kanye aphoinkqubo yekholamu yesandi yenkomfa yobungcaliibonisa ixabiso layo elikhethekileyo - ayigcini nje ngokwenza igama ngalinye licace kwaye lihluke, kodwa ikwaqinisekisa ukuba ezi zinto zinobuthathakaizandiungaze udlule imida yegumbi.

Umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kwesithethi sekholamu yengqungquthela yobungcali kunye nesithethi esiqhelekileyoizithethi ezingoochwepheshailele kwindawo yayo ekhethekileyoisandiifilosofi yolawulo. Yemveliizithethilandela ukugubungela ngokubanziintsimi yesandi, ngelixainkqubo yekholamu yesandiifezekisa ulawulo lwendlela oluya ngayo kumaza esandi afana nemisebe yokukhangela ngokusebenzisa uyilo oluchanekileyo lwe-array ethe nkqo. Emva kokuba iqela lobuchwephesha lisebenzisa izixhobo zokulinganisa zobungcali ukuqhubai-acousticukuskena indawo ye-clubhouse,iprosesaiza kubala ngokuchanekileyo i-engile efanelekileyo yokufaka ikholamu nganye yesandi ngokusekelwe kwidatha enamacala amathathu yegumbi. Olu yilo luvumela amandla esandi ukuba asasazeke ngokuthe tye, enze indawo efanayo kwindawo yabaphulaphuli ekuphakameni kokuhlala, ngelixa enciphisa kakhulu ukubonakaliswa kwamandla ukuya eluphahleni nakwiindonga. Oku kuthetha ukuba nakwiiklabhu zanamhlanje ezijikelezwe ziindonga zeglasi, iincoko ezicacileyo zinokulawulwa ngokungqongqo kwindawo yokusetyenziswa.

Isitshixo sokufikelela kulawulo oluchanekileyo sikwindlela yoyilo olukrelekrele lwenkqubo.Ii-amplifier zobungcaliukubonelela ngamandla asisiseko azinzileyo naninzi kwinkqubo yekholamu yesandi, ngelixaii-amplifier zedijithaliQinisekisa ukuba utshintsho ngalunye oluncinci kwisignali yentetho lunokuphinda luphindwe ngokuchanekileyo ngempendulo yalo ekhawulezayo kunye neempawu zokusebenza kakuhle.iprosesangokuqhubekayoiimonithautshintsho lokusingqongileyo – nokuba kukuguquguquka kobushushu okuchaphazela isantya sesandi okanye utshintsho kwiimpawu zentsimi yesandi kwiindawo zabantu abakhoyo, inkqubo inokuphucula iiparameter zokulibaziseka zeyunithi nganye yekholamu ngexesha langempela ngokulungiswa kwenqanaba le-millisecond yei-power sequencerOku kuguquguquka okuguquguqukayo kuqinisekisa ukuba wonke umntu othatha inxaxheba unokuba namava okuva ahambelanayo ngokupheleleyo nakweyiphi na imeko, ukusuka kwisihlalo esikhokelayo ukuya kwikona ekude.

Uyilo lweimayikrofoniInkqubo ikwabonisa ukuphishekela ubumfihlo. Imakrofoni ye-micro array efakwe kwidesktop ingaliva ilizwi lomntu ngamnye.isithethingengxolo esezantsi kakhulu yangasemva, ngelixa icinezela ngobuchule ingxolo yangasemva efana nokubhala ngekhibhodi kunye nokuguqula iphepha. Xa abathathi-nxaxheba abaninzi bethetha ngaxeshanye, i-algorithm yokuxuba ngokuzenzekelayo yeprosesa ilinganisa imiqondiso evela kwimakrofoni nganye ukuqinisekisa ukuba isandi ngasinye sirekhodwe ngokucacileyo. Okubaluleke ngakumbi yindlela yokucinezela impendulo yenkqubo - ngokusebenzisa ii-algorithms zokuqikelela, inkqubo inokucinezela ukukhala ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke, kwaye le nkqubo ayithethi kwaphela, ngaphandle kokubangela naluphi na uphazamiseko kwiingxoxo ezibalulekileyo.

Ifilosofi yoyiloumxube weaudio okrelekrele"kukwenza lula imisebenzi kunye nokusebenza nzulu". Umlawuli wenkomfa unokukhetha "imo yebhodi" emiselweyo, "imo yokuxoxisana" okanye "imo yokubonisa" nge-interface yesikrini sokuchukumisa, kwaye imo nganye ihambelana neseti yezicwangciso zeparameter ezilungiselelwe i-acoustic. Xa ukhetha 'iMo yeNtlanganiso eyimfihlo', inkqubo iya kulungisa ngokuzenzekelayo i-engile yemitha yekholamu yesandi ukuze inciphise ngakumbi uluhlu lokugubungela isandi, kwaye ivumele ii-algorithms ezongezelelweyo zokubethela kwikhonkco lokucubungula isignali. Zonke iirekhodi zokusebenza zigcinwa ngokukhuselekileyo, zibonelela ngomkhondo opheleleyo wophicotho kulawulo lweklabhu.

Kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, ezi nkqubo zibonakalise iziphumo ezimangalisayo. Kwimeko yeklabhu yabucala ephezulu kwiBund eShanghai, emva kokufaka inkqubo yekholamu yesandi yobungcali, ingxaki yokuthetha phakathi kwamagumbi eenkomfa akufutshane yanyamalala ngokupheleleyo, kwaye amanqaku ovavanyo lokucaca kwelizwi anyuke ukusuka kwi-0.58 ukuya kwi-0.82 (inqanaba eliphezulu). Ngokwengxelo evela kubaphathi beklabhu, ulwaneliseko lwabathengi ngobumfihlo lunyuke ngama-40%, nto leyo ekhokelele ekwandeni okukhulu kokubhukisha imisebenzi yeshishini ephezulu.

Ixabiso leenkqubo zekholamu yesandi seenkomfa zobungcali alikho nje ekuphuculeni iiparameter zobugcisa, kodwa likwasekudaleni intembeko entsha ye-acoustic kwiindawo zoshishino eziphezulu. Xa ababekhona besazi ukuba iincoko zabo zinokudluliselwa ngokucacileyo ngaphakathi ngaphandle kokuvuza ngaphandle, bayakwazi ukunxibelelana ngononophelo nangokunyanisekileyo. Olu luvo lokuthembana lolona xabiso lixabisekileyo kwiiklabhu zoshishino eziphezulu - lwenza indawo ngokwayo ibe sisitya esikhuselekileyo seemfihlo zorhwebo, okuvumela yonke incoko ukuba yenzeke ngokulinganisela okugqibeleleyo kokucaca kunye nobumfihlo. Kwihlabathi lezoshishino apho ulwazi lungamandla, iinkqubo ezinjalo ze-acoustic azizozicwangciso zodidi, kodwa ziziseko eziqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemisebenzi yorhwebo.