Ndineminyaka engama-30 ndikulo shishini.Ingcamango "yesandi sokuntywila" mhlawumbi yangena e-China xa izixhobo zisetyenziselwa urhwebo kwi-2000. Ngenxa yokuqhutyelwa kwezinto ezinomdla zorhwebo, uphuhliso lwayo lukhawuleza ngakumbi.
Ke, yintoni kanye kanye "isandi sokuntywila"?
Sonke siyazi ukuba ukuva yenye yezona ndlela zibalulekileyo zokuqonda ebantwini.Xa uninzi lwabantu luwela emhlabeni, baqala ukuqokelela izandi ezahlukeneyo kwindalo, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe benze imephu ye-neural ngokusebenzisa intsebenziswano yexesha elide yeendlela zokubona ezinje ngombono, ukubamba, kunye nevumba.Ngokuhamba kwexesha, sinokwenza imephu yoko sikuvayo, kwaye sigwebe umxholo, uvakalelo, kwanokuqhelaniswa, indawo njalo njalo.Ngandlel’ ithile, oko indlebe ikuvayo nekuvayo kubomi bemihla ngemihla yeyona mbono yokwenene neyethuku yomntu.
Inkqubo ye-electro-acoustic isandiso sobugcisa sokuva, kwaye "ukuveliswa kwakhona" okanye "ukwenziwa kwakhona" kwendawo ethile kwinqanaba lokuva.Ukusukela kwethu itekhnoloji ye-electro-acoustic inenkqubo encinci.Ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kweteknoloji, sinethemba lokuba ngenye imini, inkqubo ye-electro-acoustic inokubuyisela ngokuchanekileyo "indawo yangempela" efunwayo.Xa sisekuvelisweni kwenkqubo ye-electro-acoustic, sinokufumana ubunyani bokuba kwindawo.Ukuntywila, "ukuzonyanyeka kokwenyani", le ngqiqo yokuthatha indawo yinto esiyibiza "isandi sokuntywila".
Ewe kunjalo, ngesandi esintywilayo, sisenethemba lokuphonononga ngakumbi.Ukongeza ekwenzeni abantu bazive beyinyani ngakumbi, mhlawumbi singenza imiboniso ethile esingenalo ithuba okanye into engaqhelekanga ukuba siyive kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla.Ngokomzekelo, zonke iintlobo zomculo we-elektroniki ojikelezayo emoyeni, ufumana i-symphony ye-classical ukusuka kwindawo yomqhubi endaweni ye-auditorium ... Zonke ezi mboniso ezingenakuvakala kwimeko eqhelekileyo ziyakwazi ukufezekiswa "ngesandi sokuntywila", Oku yinto entsha kubugcisa besandi.Ke ngoko, inkqubo yophuhliso "yesandi sokuntywila" yinkqubo ehamba kancinci.Ngokombono wam, kuphela ulwazi oluvakalayo olune-XYZ epheleleyo yee-axes ezintathu ezinokuthiwa "isandi sokuntywila".
Ngokubhekiselele kwinjongo ephambili, isandi sokuntywila sibandakanya ukuveliswa kwe-electroacoustic yendawo yonke yesandi.Ukufezekisa le njongo, ubuncinane izinto ezimbini ezifunekayo, enye kulwakhiwo ngokutsha lwe-elektroniki lwento yesandi kunye nesithuba sesandi, ukuze ezi zimbini zidityaniswe ngokwendalo, kwaye ke ubukhulu becala bamkele i-HRTF-based (iNtloko eNxulumeneyo yokuTshintshela iFunction) isandi sebhinaural. okanye indawo yesandi yesithethi esekwe kwii-algorithms ezahlukeneyo zokudlala kwakhona.
Nakuphi na ukwakhiwa ngokutsha kwesandi kufuna ukwakhiwa ngokutsha kwemeko.Ukuveliswa kwangexesha kunye nokuchanekileyo kwezinto ezivakalayo kunye nesithuba sesandi sinokubonisa "indawo yokwenyani" ecacileyo, apho kusetyenziswa i-algorithms kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokubonisa.Okwangoku, isizathu sokuba "isandi esintywilayo" singafanelekanga kukuba kwelinye icala, i-algorithm ayichanekanga kwaye ikhule ngokwaneleyo, kwaye kwelinye icala, isandi kunye nendawo yesandi ziqhawulwe ngokungqongqo kwaye aziqini. idityanisiwe.Ke ngoko, ukuba ufuna ukwakha inkqubo ye-acoustic entywilisiweyo yokwenyani, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo yomibini le miba ngokusebenzisa ii-algorithms ezichanekileyo neziqolileyo, kwaye awukwazi ukwenza icandelo elinye.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba iteknoloji ihlala isebenzela ubugcisa.Ubuhle besandi bubandakanya ubuhle bomxholo kunye nobuhle besandi.Eyangaphambili, efana nemigca, ingoma yomculo, imvakalozwi, isingqisho, imvakalozwi yelizwi, isantya kunye nobukhali, njl.ngelixa le yokugqibela ibhekisa ikakhulu kumaza, iintshukumo, ukungxola, ukumila kwendawo, njl. njl., yintetho efihlakeleyo, encedisa unikezelo lobugcisa besandi, ezi zimbini ziyancedisana.Kufuneka siwazi kakuhle umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini, kwaye asinako ukubeka inqwelo phambi kwehashe.Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ekusukeleni isandi esintywilayo.Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji lunokubonelela ngenkxaso yophuhliso lobugcisa.Isandi esintywilayo ngummandla omkhulu wolwazi, esingenako ukushwankathela kwaye siwuchaze ngamagama ambalwa.Kwangaxeshanye, yinzululwazi ekufuneka ilandelwe.Konke ukuphononongwa kwezinto ezingaziwayo, zonke izinto eziqhubekayo neziqhubekayo, ziya kushiya uphawu kumlambo omde we-electro-acoustics.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-01-2022