Ndikwishishini phantse iminyaka engama-30. Umxholo "wesandi sokuntywila" usenokuba ufake i-china xa kwabekwa izixhobo zentengiso ngo-2000. Ngenxa yokuqhuba izinto ezenziwayo, ukukhula kwazo kuya kungxamisekile.
Ke, yintoni kanye kanye "imbandezelo yesandi"?
Sonke siyayazi ukuba ukuva yenye yezona ndlela zibalulekileyo zokuqonda abantu. Xa uninzi lwabantu luwela emhlabeni, baqala ukuqokelela izandi ezahlukeneyo zendalo, kwaye emva koko bathe ngokuthe ngcembe benza imephu ye-iural ngentsebenzo yeendlela zokuqonda ezinje ngombono, ukuchukumisa, kunye nevumba. Ixesha elingaphezulu, sinokwenza imephu into esiyivayo, kwaye igwebe umxholo, imvakalelo, kunye nokuqhelaniswa, indawo njalo. Ngandlel 'ithile, indlebe ivayo kwaye ive indlebe kubomi bemihla ngemihla yeyona nto yokwenyani kunye nemvelo yabantu.
Inkqubo ye-elecoustic ye-acoustic yindlela yokuva yobugcisa, kwaye kukuveliswa "nokuvelisa kwakhona" okanye "ukudalwa kwakhona" kwenqanaba elithile kwinqanaba lokuphicotho. Ukufuna kwethu itekhnoloji ye-electro-acoustic inenkqubo ephumelelayo. Ngokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji, sinethemba lokuba ngenye imini, inkqubo ye-electro-acoustic inokubuyisela ngokuchanekileyo "imeko yokwenyani". Xa sikufane nokuveliswa kwenkqubo ye-elecoustic, sinokufumana inyani yendalo. Ukuntywila, "kuyacekiseni okwenyani", le meko yokufaka endaweni yeyona nto siyibiza ngokuba "yisandi sokuntyelela".
Ewe kunjalo, ngenxa yokuntywila, sisenethemba lokuphonononga ngakumbi. Ukongeza ekwenzeni abantu bazive benyani, mhlawumbi sinokwenza imigca engenayo ithuba okanye ukungaqhelekanga ukuziva kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Umzekelo, zonke iintlobo zomculo ze-elektroniki zomculo ojikelezayo emoyeni, ekuboneni kwesondlo seSubstor endaweni yeholo ... Zonke ezi ziphawuli zingenakufezekiswa "ngokuntywilayo", oku kukufumana izinto ezintsha zobugcisa. Ke ngoko, inkqubo yophuhliso ye "isandi esintyethelayo" yinkqubo ethe kratya. Ngokoluvo lwam, nje ulwazi oluvakalayo olukhangelwe nge-Xyz epheleleyo le-XYZ ezintathu inokubizwa ngokuba "kukuntywilisela isandi".
Ngokuphathelele kwinqaku lokugqibela, isandi sokuntywila sibandakanya ukuveliswa kwe-elektroacoustic kuyo yonke imeko yesandi. Ukufezekisa le njongo, ubuncinci zizinto ezimbini ziyafuneka, enye kukwakhiwa ngokutsha kwento yesandi kunye nendawo yesandi, kwaye uninzi lwamkela i-hinoriths yesandi esekwe kwi-algorithms ye-algorithms yokudlala.
Nakuphi na ukwakha kwakhona kwesandi kufuna ukwenziwa kwakhona kwemeko. Ixesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokuchanekileyo kokuzala kwezinto ezivakalayo kwaye indawo yesandi inokubonisa ngokucacileyo "indawo yokwenyani", apho uninzi lwee-algorithms kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokubonisa ziyasetyenziswa. Okwangoku, isizathu sokuba "isizathu sokuba 'isandi esintywilisayo asikuko ukuba kwelinye icala, i-algorithm ayichanekanga kwaye ivuthiwe, kwaye idityaniswe nesandi kwaye ayidityaniswanga kakhulu. Ke ngoko, ukuba ufuna ukwakha i-ACoustic yokuSebenza ngokwenene, kufuneka uthathe zombini izinto ekuqwalaseleni kuzo zonke ii-algorithms, kwaye awukwazi ukwenza ilungu elinye.
Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba itekhnoloji ihlala isebenza ubugcisa. Ubuhle besandi bubandakanya ubuhle bomxholo kunye nobuhle besandi. Obefudula, enjengommiselo, uncuthu lwengoma, isingqisho, ithoni yelizwi, isantya kunye nobungqina, njl njl. Ngelixa le yokugqibela ikakhulu ibhekisa kwi-frequency, enamandla, ukubopha kukawonke, njl njl, intetho efikelela kuyo, incedisa intetho yobugcisa besandi, bobabini banomdlalo omnye komnye. Kuya kufuneka sazi umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini, kwaye asinakuyibeka inqwelo phambi kwehashe. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ekusukeleni isandi sokuntywila. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, ukuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji kunokubonelela ngenkxaso kuphuhliso lobugcisa. Isandi sokuntywila siyintsimi enkulu yolwazi, esingakwaziyo ukushwankathela kwaye sichaze amagama ambalwa. Kwangelo xesha, yinzululwazi efanelekileyo. Yonke into engaziwayo engaziwayo, onke amaxesha aqinileyo kwaye aqinisekileyo, azakushiya uphawu kuMlambo we-Electro-Acoustics
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-DEC-01-2022