Ukuba nekonsathi ephumeleleyo, enelungeloIzixhobo zesandiibalulekile. Umgangatho wezandi unokumisela amava kuwo oqhelekileyo kunye nabaphulaphuli. Nokuba ungumculo, umququzeleli womcimbi okanye injineli yesandi, ukuqonda iIzixhobo zeaudiyoUdinga ikonsathi yakho ibalulekile. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa izinto eziphambili zemixholo yekhonsathi kunye nendlela abanokunceda ngayo ukuzenza amava omculo ongalibalekiyo.
I-1. Inkqubo yosasazo
Inkqubo yembombo yayo nayiphi na inkqubo yokuseta imvume ye-Audio yinkqubo ye-PA (idilesi yoluntu). Le nkqubo ibandakanya izithethi, i-Amplifiers kunye nezixhobo zokulungisa umqondiso ukuze zihambise isandi kubaphulaphuli. Ubungakanani kunye namandla eInkqubo ye-PAKuxhomekeka kubungakanani bendawo kunye nabaphulaphuli abalindelweyo. Kwiikonsathi ezinkulu, aInkqubo yenkqubo ye-uluhluNgezithethi eziphezulu eziphezulu eziphezulu zihlala zisetyenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwesandi kuyo yonke indawo. Kwelinye icala, iindawo ezincinci zinokufuna isibini kuphelaIzithethi ezixhotyisiweyokwaye aI-Subwooferukubonelela ngoqinisekiso oluyimfuneko.
G-20I-Inch ye-10-intshi ye-intshi ye-Inch yekhonsathi
2. Umxube
A Ukuxuba ikhonkco, ebizwa ngokuba yibhodi yesandi okanyeumxube, liziko lolawulo lwazo zonke iimpawu zeaudiyo ngexesha lekhonsathi. Ivumela iinjineli ezifanelekileyo ukuba zihlengahlengise amanqanaba, ukulinganiswa kunye neziphumo zomsebenzi ngamnye wegalelo kubandakanya nemicrophones, izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zokudlala. I-Crisoles zokuxuba idijithali yedijithali inika uluhlu olubanzi lweempawu, kubandakanya neziphumo ezakhiweyo, ukuqhubekiswa kwengqungquthela, kunye nokukwazi ukugcina kunye nokukhumbula ingoma eyahlukileyo okanye useto lwengoma. Ikhonsoli eyilelwe kakuhle ibalulekile ekufezekiseni umxube olungeleleneyo nonobungcali ngexesha lekonsathi.
F-12I-12 imixube yedijithali yedijithali
3. Imakrofoni
I-MicroPhones ibalulekile ekuthatheni isandi segama kunye nezixhobo ngexesha lezonkalo. Zininzi iindidi zemakrofones eziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizicelo zokuqiniswa kwezicelo zesandi, kubandakanya nemicrophones enamandla, i-condenser mics, kunye ne-ribbon microphones. I-microphones eguqukayo ixinekile kwaye iguquguqukayo, ilungele imibono kunye nezixhobo eziphezulu ezifana nemigqomo kunye negita yegitar Amplifiers. I-condenser mics ivele ngakumbi kwaye inokuthi ifake uluhlu olubanzi lwezantya, zenze ukuba balungele ukuthintela i-acoustic isixhobo kunye negama. Ukukhetha i-microfone efanelekileyo kwaye uyibeke ngobuchule kwinqanaba kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ukuveliswa kwesandi esicacileyo neyemvelo.
4. Inqanaba lokubeka iliso
Ukongeza kwinkqubo ye-PAP ephezulu, i-poices yenqanaba isetyenziselwa ukubonelela abadlali ngomxube ocacileyo nowenzelwe wena. Aba bacandeleli bavumela iimvumi ukuba zive ngokwabo kunye nenqanaba labo kwinqanaba, qinisekisa ukuba zivumelanisa kwaye zihambisa intsebenzo yabo. Zininzi iindidi zenqanaba lokuhlonipha, kubandakanya imboniselo emiselweyo kunye ne-enitors emiselweyo. Imitshato esemgangathweni zizithethi ezinamagama ezibekiweyo kwinqanaba, ngelixa ii -nators ze-ente i-ente ii-headsets ezincinci ezibonisa isisombululo esibubulumko nesiqhelo. Ukukhetha imitshato yomgangatho kunye neendawo zokuhlala kwindlebe kuxhomekeke kukhetho lomsebenzisi kunye neemfuno ezithile zekonisathi.
M-15Inqanaba lokujonga inqanaba lobuchule
5. Iprosesa yomqondiso
Izixhobo zokulungisa isiginali ezinje ngolingano, iingcingo, kunye nokubuyiswa kwakhona kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni isandi sekonsathi. Abalingane basetyenziselwa ukuhlengahlengisa i-tonial ye-toniols yemiqondiso ye-Audio kunye nomxube wonke, ukuqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo ngasinye kunye nezwi ngasinye sinokuviwe ngokucacileyo ngaphakathi komxholo wentsebenzo. Iingcingo ezisetyenziselwa ukulawula uluhlu lwamagama ashukumisayo, ukuthintela iincopho zequbuliso kwivolumu kunye nokuqinisekisa amanqanaba esandi eguqukayo. Ukubuyisela kwakhona kunye nezinye iziphumo ezisekwe kwixesha longeza ubunzulu kunye nemozulu kwizandi, zenza amava okubamba athambeneyo kubabukeli.
6. Iintambo kunye neziqhoboshi
Emva kwendawo, uthungelwano oluthembekileyo lweentambo kunye neziqholo kubalulekile ukuba zidibanise zonke izixhobo zakho zeaudiyo. Iintambo ezisemgangathweni kunye neziqhobo zibalulekile ukunciphisa ilahleko yomqondiso kunye nokuphazamiseka, ukuqinisekisa isandi sihlala sicocekile kwaye siyaguquka kuyo yonke ikhonsathi. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwentambo kunxibelelwano olwahlukileyo, njengeentambo ze-XLR kwii-microphones kunye nemiqondiso yeaudio enesibindi, kwayeI-TRSokanye iintambo ze-TS kwisixhobo kunye nonxibelelwano lwenqanaba lomgca. Ukongeza, ulawulo olufanelekileyo lwentambo kunye neelebheli lubalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle nasekugcinweni kwe-audio audio.
Kwisishwankathelo, izixhobo zeaudiyo ezifunekayo kwikhonsathi iqulethe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto ezisebenza kunye ukubonelela ngamava omculo ophilayo. From the powerful PA system that fills the venue with sound, to the complex network of microphones, mixers and signal processors, every piece of equipment plays a vital role in creating an unforgettable concert. Ukuqonda iimpawu kunye nezakhono zekonisathi yecontor ibalulekile kuye nabani na obandakanyekileyo kwimveliso yomculo ephilayo, kubadlali abadlali kunye nabahloneli bezakhayo kunye nabasebenzi bendawo. Ngokutyala imali kwizixhobo ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu kunye nokwazi indlela yokuyisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ikonisathi nganye ngumsebenzi wobugcisa bonyana oshiya umbono ohlalayo kubaphulaphuli bakho.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-21 ukuya kwi-2024